FreeCAD Logo FreeCAD 1.0
  • Engleză Afrikaans Arabă Belarusă Catalană Cehă Germană Greacă Spaniolă Spaniolă Bască Finlandeză Filipineză Franceză Galiciană Croată Maghiară Indoneziană Italiană Japoneză Kabyle Coreeană Lituaniană Olandeză Norvegiană Bokmål Poloneză Portugheză Portugheză Română Rusă Slovacă Slovenă Sârbă Suedeză Turcă Ucrainiană Valenciană Vietnameză Chineză Chineză
  • Funcții
  • Descarca
  • Blog
  • Documentaţie
    Indicele documentului Primii pasi Documentație utilizatori Manualul utilizatorului FreeCAD Documentaţia Atelierelor Documente despre codarea în limbajul python C++ coding documentation Tutoriale Întrebări frecvente Privacy policy About FreeCAD
  • Contribuiți
    Cum să ajuți Sponsor Raportează o problemă Efectuează o cerere de tragere Locuri de muncă și finanțare Orientări privind contribuția Developers handbook Translations
  • Comunitate
    Code of conduct Forum The FPA GitHub GitLab Codeberg Mastodon Matrix IRC IRC via Webchat Gitter Discord Reddit Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Calendar
  • ♥ Donate

Donate

$
Informaţii SEPA
Te rugăm să-ți configurezi transferul bancar SEPA în:
Beneficiary: The FreeCAD project association
IBAN: BE04 0019 2896 4531
BIC/SWIFT: GEBABEBBXXX
Agenție bancară: BNP Paribas Fortis
Adresă: Rue de la Station 64, 1360 Perwez, Belgium

While Stripe doesn't support monthly donations, you can still become a sponsor! Simply make a one-time donation equivalent to 12 months of support, and you'll gain access to the corresponding sponsoring tier. It's an easy and flexible way to contribute.

If you are not sure or not able to commit to a regular donation, but still want to help the project, you can do a one-time donation, of any amount.

Choose freely the amount you wish to donate one time only.

You can support FreeCAD by sponsoring it as an individual or organization through various platforms. Sponsorship provides a steady income for developers, allowing the FPA to plan ahead and enabling greater investment in FreeCAD. To encourage sponsorship, we offer different tiers, and unless you choose to remain anonymous, your name or company logo will be featured on our website accordingly.

from 1 USD / 1 EUR per month. You will not have your name displayed here, but you will have helped the project a lot anyway. Together, normal sponsors maintain the project on its feet as much as the bigger sponsors.

from 25 USD / 25 EUR per month. Your name or company name is displayed on this page.

from 100 USD / 100 EUR per month. Your name or company name is displayed on this page, with a link to your website, and a one-line description text.

from 200 USD / 200 EUR per month. Your name or company name and logo displayed on this page, with a link to your website and a custom description text. Companies that have helped FreeCAD early on also appear under Gold sponsors.

Instead of donating each month, you might find it more comfortable to make a one-time donation that, when divided by twelve, would give you right to enter a sponsoring tier. Don't hesitate to do so!

Choose freely the amount you wish to donate each month.

Please inform your forum name or twitter handle as a notein your transfer, or reach to us, so we can give you proper credits!

Facebinder
Hatch
Draft

Draft ShapeString

poziția meniului
Draft → Shape from text ...
Ateliere
Draft, Arch
scurtătură
S S
Prezentat în versiune
-
A se vedea, de asemenea,
Draft Text, Part Extrude

Descriere

Instrumentul ShapeString introduce o formă compusă care reprezintă un șir de caractere(text) într-un punct dat în documentul curent. Pot fi definite atribute ca: Înălțimea textului, tipul fontul, etc. The resulting shape can be used with the Part Extrude tool to create 3D letters.

Cele Draft Text instrumentul este o alternativă mai simplă, care nu produce o formă închisă.

Cum se folosește

For Windows users: please read the Font file selection on Windows paragraph first.

  1. There are several ways to invoke the command:
    • Press the Shape From Text button.
    • Draft: Select the Drafting → Shape From Text option from the menu.
    • BIM: Select the Annotation → Shape From Text option from the menu.
  2. The ShapeString task panel opens.
  3. Click a point in the 3D View, or enter coordinates.
  4. Optionally click the Global checkbox to toggle global mode. If global mode is on, coordinates are relative to the global coordinate system, else they are relative to the working plane coordinate system. introduced in 1.1
  5. Optionally press the Reset Point button to reset the point to the origin of the current coordinate system.
  6. Specify the Height.
  7. Enter the String1.0 and below or Textintroduced in 1.1
  8. To select the font do one of the following:
    • Enter a file path in the Font file input box.
    • Press the ... button and select a file.
  9. Press the OK button to finish the command.
  10. Optionally change the DateJustification of the ShapeString. See Properties.

Opţiuni

  • Pentru a introduce coordonatele manual, pur și simplu introduceți numerele, apoi apăsați ENTER între fiecare componenetă pe X, Y și Z.
  • Apăsați tasta ESCpentru a abandona operațiunea.
  • Puteți defini un fișier de font implicit în Draft/Prefences.

Relative file path

introduced in 1.1

It is possible to specify a relative path for the font file. For this the FreeCAD document must have been saved at least once.

Some examples:

  • ./SomeFont.ttf: The font file is in the same directory as the document.
  • ./MyDirectory/SomeFont.ttf: The font file is in the MyDirectory sub-directory of the document directory.
  • ../SomeFont.ttf: The font file is in the parent directory of the document directory.

Font file selection on Windows

On Windows access to the default font folder is restricted. This affects the font file selection for ShapeStrings. These are the cases in FreeCAD where a font file for ShapeStrings can be specified: in the ShapeString task panel, when changing the DateFont File property of a ShapeString, and, 1.0 and below, when specifying the default font file in the Draft Preferences.

Pressing the ... button and then selecting a file from the default Windows font folder is not possible when using the native file dialog. There are a number of workarounds:

  • Make sure DontUseNativeFontDialog is set to true, which is the default value for this preference. This will only call a different, non-native, file dialog when pressing the ... button in the ShapeString task panel. With this file dialog the default Windows font folder can be accessed.
  • Change DontUseNativeDialog to true. This instructs FreeCAD to always use the non-native file dialog.
  • Specify the font file in the input box. You can of course type the full path or copy-paste the path from the Windows File Explorer. But there is also another way to enter the path. If you enter C:\ a dropdown list will appear. Select Windows from that list and add \F. Select Fonts from the new dropdown list. Finally add \ and the first letter(s) of the font file, and then select it from the dropdown list.
  • Create a custom folder for your font files.

See the Preferences paragraph below for the location of the mentioned preferences.

Notes

Limitations

  • Acest instrumente nu este disponibil pentru versiunile anterioarea lui FreeCAD 0.14
  • Sunt suportatea următoareal tipuri de fișiere pentru fonturi: TrueType(*.ttf), OpenType(*.otf) și Type1(*.pfb).
  • Înălțimile foarte mici ale textului pot cauza distorsionarea glifelor de caractere din cauza pierderii detaliilor la scalare.
  • Versiunea actuală este limitată la scrierile de la stânga la dreapta pe o linie de bază orizontală.
  • Pentru a crea texte de formă curbă puteți utiliza Macro FCCircularText.

Tutorials

  • Draft ShapeString tutorial
  • Draft ShapeString tutorial: extrude a ShapeString, position it in 3D space, and create an engraving in another body.
  • How to use ShapeStrings in PartDesign

Preferences

See also: Preferences Editor, Draft Preferences and Std DlgParameter.

  • For Windows users:
    • Set Tools → Edit Parameters → BaseApp → Preferences → Dialog → DontUseNativeFontDialog to true to use the non-native file dialog when selecting a font file from the ShapeString task panel.
    • Alternatively, set Tools → Edit Parameters → BaseApp → Preferences → Dialog → DontUseNativeDialog to true to always use the non-native file dialog.

Proprietăți

See also: Property View.

A Draft ShapeString object is derived from a Part Part2DObject and inherits all its properties. It also has the following additional properties:

Data

Draft

  • DATEPosition: Punctul de bază a formei compuse
  • DATEString: Conținutul șirului tip text
  • DATESize: Înălțimea literelor exprimată în unități FC
  • DATETracking: Spațierea dintre caractere exprimată în unități FC
  • DATEFont File: Definirea fișierului fontului utilizat pentru a desena șirul de caractere

The height of the red rectangle (solid line) is equal to the cap height.
The height of the green rectangle (dashed line) is equal to the shape height.
The corners, the midpoints of the edges, and the center of the rectangles
match the 9 justification options: Top-Left to Bottom-Right.

Scripting

Scripturi

Instrumentul ShapeString poate fi utilizat în macros și de la consola Python folosind următoarele funcții:

shapestring = make_shapestring(String, FontFile, Size=100, Tracking=0)
  • Transformați un șir tip text într-o Compound Shape utilizând fontul specificat.
  • Creează o formă compusă ShapeString utilizând codul String specificat

  +

  • FontFile este obligatorie și trebuie să fie calea completă a unui fișier de fonturi acceptat

  +

  • Size este înălțimea textului rezultat în milimetri

  +

  • Tracking este distanța inter-caracter suplimentară în milimetri

The placement of the ShapeString can be changed by overwriting its Placement attribute, or by individually overwriting its Placement.Base and Placement.Rotation attributes.

Exempluː

import FreeCAD as App
import Draft

doc = App.newDocument()

font1 = "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/msttcorefonts/Arial.ttf"
font2 = "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSerif.ttf"
font3 = "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/freefont/FreeSerifItalic.ttf"

S1 = Draft.make_shapestring("This is a sample text", font1, 200)

S2 = Draft.make_shapestring("Inclined text", font2, 200, 10)

zaxis = App.Vector(0, 0, 1)
p2 = App.Vector(-1000, 500, 0)
place2 = App.Placement(p2, App.Rotation(zaxis, 45))
S2.Placement = place2

S3 = Draft.make_shapestring("Upside-down text", font3, 200, 10)
S3.Placement.Base = App.Vector(0, -1000, 0)
S3.Placement.Rotation = App.Rotation(zaxis, 180)

doc.recompute()


Facebinder
Hatch
Draft

Această pagină este preluată de la https://wiki.freecad.org/Draft_ShapeString

Intrați în legătură!
Forum GitHub Mastodon Matrix IRC Gitter.im Discord Reddit Twitter Facebook LinkedIn

© The FreeCAD Team. Homepage image credits (top to bottom): ppemawm, r-frank, epileftric, regis, rider_mortagnais, bejant.

Acest proiect este sprijinit de: , KiCad Services Corp. and other sponsors

GitHubImprove this page on GitHub